| Exchange 
                          students find obtaining visas to be extremely difficultBy Monique 
                          Bhimani
 Staff Reporter
 
 As a U.S. citizen, a student can apply for a passport 
                          at more than 5,000 locations nationwide, including state 
                          courts, post offices and some libraries and municipal 
                          offices.
 
 But for a student wanting to come to the United States 
                          from another country, often the only place to apply 
                          for a visa in the country is the U.S. embassy.
 
 Nelson Kwambai, a freshman business major, said it took 
                          him about six months to get his student visa to come 
                          to the United States from Kenya. The process was delayed 
                          because he was denied a visa the first time he applied, 
                          Kwambai said.
 
 So many people want to come here, yet so many 
                          people are poor, Kwambai said. Its 
                          expensive too; it costs $100 to get an appointment (at 
                          the embassy).
 
 John Singleton, the director of International Student 
                          Services, said difficulties obtaining student visas 
                          are not uncommon, especially after the Sept. 11 attacks. 
                          In April 2002, a policy passed through Congress making 
                          it more difficult for international students, especially 
                          males from the Middle East, to obtain visas to the United 
                          States.
 
 (The process) cant get any harder, 
                          Singleton said. Any harder and there would be 
                          no visas given out.
 Singleton said the new security measures have come about 
                          because of a certain mindset of the Bush administration.
 
 The government says that if (the students) are 
                          not terrorists, they should have nothing to hide, 
                          Singleton said.
 
 Faith Makka, a freshman nursing major from Nigeria, 
                          said the day she went to get her visa, she was one among 
                          about 300 students waiting outside the embassy at 5:30 
                          a.m. She said she remembers the chaotic morning vividly.
 
 It could be likened to a stampede. Grown men jumped 
                          chains that kept us across the road and jumped the railings 
                          to secure their spot in the line, Makka said. 
                          Folders went flying in the air, letting loose 
                          financial documents, bank statements, I-20 forms, transcripts 
                          and passports. I dont know how I made it (to the 
                          line), but I did, with just a few bruises.
 
 Makka said she finally got her interview at 6:30 p.m. 
                          that day, but not before she saw countless applicants 
                          refused for visas. That day, she said, less than 50 
                          visas were given out.
 
 The official told Makka that her name and information 
                          did not show up on the Student and Exchange Visitor 
                          Information System, an online system to track international 
                          students. Since being on the list is a requirement for 
                          students who want to receive a visa to study in the 
                          United States, the official simply told her to return 
                          to the embassy when she knows her name would be listed 
                          on SEVIS, Makka said. Two weeks later she was approved 
                          for a visa, after her name appeared on the system.
 
 Kwambai, who had a similar experience obtaining a visa, 
                          said it was a long, hard process.
 
 Applying for a visa is like climbing a mountain, 
                          Kwambai said. If you are lucky, you get to come 
                          over here.
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