Study
shows liberalism rising among freshman
LOS ANGELES
(U-WIRE) The age of mass anti-war protests and bra-burning
demonstrations may be over, but freshman liberalism is at its all-time
high in three decades, according to the fall 2001 freshman survey
report released Monday.
The survey,
which includes responses from 411,970 entering freshmen from 704
colleges and universities, found that 29.9 percent of college freshmen
label themselves "liberal" or "far left" while
20.7 percent of students consider themselves "conservative"
or "far right."
The percentages
of "liberals" on campus are substantially lower than the
40.9 percent of students who viewed themselves as liberals in 1971,
according to the survey released by the Higher Education Research
Institute at University of California-Los Angeles' Graduate School
of Education and Information Studies and the American Council on
Education.
Education professor
and founding director of the survey, Alexander Astin, said the influx
of corruption in contemporary politics connects students today with
those from the '70s and has contributed to liberal tendencies.
"Politics
are so dismal, and students are growing very cynical," Astin
said.
Though students
do not identify themselves as "liberals" as much as they
did since 1971, Astin said, their views on controversial issues
are far more to the left than before.
"The far
right has successfully attacked the word 'liberal,'" Astin
said, pointing to the 1988 election where Democratic candidate Michael
Dukakis did not defend himself when his opponent, Republican candidate
George Bush Sr., called him a liberal.
"The word
fell out of favor and most young people are less likely to use it,"
Astin said.
Daily
Bruin
|