Pope
to meet with World Religious Leaders in Assisi
ASSISI,
Italy (AP) Pope John Paul II, deeply concerned about the
impact of the Sept. 11 attacks, urged prayers Wednesday so that
a gathering of world religious leaders in Assisi can contribute
to an authentic and lasting peace.
Representatives
of 11 religions were joining Roman Catholics and other Christian
denominations Thursday, responding to the popes call to proclaim
that religion should never become a motive for conflict.
They
include Muslims, Jews, Buddhists, Hindus, Japanese Shintoists and
representatives of African traditional religions.
Speaking
at his general audience at the Vatican, the pope stressed the need
for justice and forgiveness and expressed hope that
the gathering can make an actual contribution toward real peace.
This
ancient hill town, the birthplace of St. Francis, has played host
to two earlier such gatherings called by John Paul: A daylong fast
and prayer against nuclear war in 1986 and a rally for peace in
the Balkans in 1993.
The
pope announced the latest peace day in November, emphasizing that
religion must never be used as an excuse for violence and hatred.
The
ecumenical patriarch, Bartholomew I, spiritual leader of the worlds
300 million Orthodox Christians, accepted the invitation. The Vatican
listed a 29-member Islamic delegation and 10 Jewish representatives.
John
Paul was scheduled to arrive Thursday morning on what Italian media
have dubbed the train of prayers, bringing the religious
leaders with him on a two-hour trip from the rarely used train station
in the Vatican. Italys state railroad provided a seven-car
train for the occasion.
Italian
media said authorities planned to deploy some 1,000 police along
the route and to seal off this tiny town on their arrival. Premier
Silvio Berlusconi was scheduled to welcome the pope.
Workmen
put up a giant plastic tent in the square in front of the Lower
Basilica of St. Francis, where the main ceremony will be held.
Franciscan
monks took down crosses from the walls and removed other religious
objects from rooms in a U-shaped convent near St. Francis
tomb where a number of the religious guests will pray. As in the
previous meetings, it was decided that the various religions would
pray separately.
The
Vatican expressed satisfaction over the announced turnout, although
several leaders said they could not attend because of prior commitments,
including the Dalai Lama, who was in Assisi in 1986.
John
Paul last visited Assisi in January 1998, several months after a
devastating earthquake wrecked much of the basilica which has been
restored.
More
leaks found at Australian radioactive spill
SYDNEY,
Australia (AP) Officials investigating a large spill of radioactive
waste at a uranium mine in the Australian outback found there have
been 24 other leaks at the site.
Details
of the leaks, which were not publicly disclosed at the time, have
prompted the South Australian state government to review reporting
procedures of all such spills, officials told The Associated Press
on Wednesday. The officials said the leaks were not considered harmful
to the public.
Earlier
this month, some 15,600 gallons of radioactive fluid leaked from
a pipe at the Beverley uranium mine, 370 miles north of the state
capital, Adelaide. The spill was not publicly disclosed until more
than 24 hours later.
Mine
operator, Heathgate Resources, said the liquid was composed of salty
ground water, sulfuric acid, uranium and oxygen and was naturally
radioactive. A spokesman, Stephen Middleton, said the spill
was contained in a drain surrounding the complex and had posed no
threat to the environment, the public or mine workers.
The
Jan. 11 spill brought calls from environmentalists for the closure
of the mine, located in an isolated, sparsely populated desert area.
A
full report into the spill and conditions under which the Beverley
mine could resume commercial operations would be released later
this week, said a spokeswoman for the South Australia state mines
minister.
Investigations
after the spill found there have been 24 other leaks at the mine
over the last two years, three of which were listed as more than
520 gallons, government officials said. All the spills were considered
minor and were not harmful to the public.
Concerned
that the leaks went little noticed for so long, the state government
will review the system for reporting radioactive spills at uranium
mines, said a spokeswoman for state Mines Minister Wayne Matthew.
Environmental
groups said the spills pose dangers to workers and the underground
water supply and have called for the mine to be closed.
Earthquakes
plague Congo region of Africa
GOMA,
Congo (AP) Moderate earthquakes and a cold, heavy rain Wednesday
added to the misery of hundreds of thousands of people in northeastern
Congo, where a volcanic eruption destroyed 40 percent of the largest
city in the region.
The
eruption of Mount Nyiragongo on Jan. 17 has left 10,000 families
without shelter and hundreds of thousands without any livelihood.
Earthquakes
continue to shake the region, some of them strong enough to destroy
buildings that escaped the three huge lava flows that cut through
the center of the city.
Across
the border in Rwanda, which escaped the lava, the Ministry of Local
Government reported that 288 homes and 19 schools had been destroyed
by the almost hourly earthquakes. Vulcanologists have said Nyiragongos
eruptions are over, but the earthquakes will continue as the magma
inside the mountain settles.
In
the Rwandan town of Ruhengeri, 30 miles northeast of Goma, the aid
agency Oxfam said it was preparing an isolation space for possible
cholera cases after some Congolese refugees in its camp complained
of feeling ill.
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